WHY THE DEMAND FOR AFRICAN-AMERICAN 
REPARATIONS IS A STRATEGIC DEMAND?

In the Twenty-first Century, the majority of African-Americans still find themselves confronted with a very perplexing dilemma: on the one hand, the long and difficult struggle to obtain “civil rights” equal to white people has been won, and decisively so, from a “legal” perspective; but, on the other hand, the social and economic conditions afflicting the majority of African-Americans are similar to the majority of African people in other parts of the world have basically remained unchanged.

We believe that the present dilemma confronting African-Americans can only be understood by a relatively comprehensive knowledge of our “collective history,” combined with the knowledge of the origins and operations of the “system of capitalism” and its international form (often referred to as “imperialism”) - which have generated both poverty and powerlessness among African people, on the one hand, and tremendous wealth and political power of white people in Europe and America, on the other. In the absence of major changes in how the world’s wealth is distributed, the vast majority of people on this planet are entering this new Century still poverty stricken and denied opportunities to fulfil basic human needs and aspirations.

The fact that the current political and economic institutions of Europe and America were fashioned in the 17th Century has sinister implications and should be of major concern to all people of color - since these institutions were originally designed by white people for white people only. It was just recently that they were literally compelled to accept the notion that “all people” (including people of color) were created “free” and “equal.”

The New Panther Vanguard Movement’s ‘Intercommunal Reparations Campaign’ takes into consideration the strategic implications of the drift toward the political right in this country, and the growing concentration of corporate, financial, and technocratic power and its very undemocratic seizure of political power throughout the world. The third edition of this booklet continues to be a beginning point for those who wish to understand the historical and political facts upon which our “reparations campaign” was founded. 

The New Panther Vanguard Movement believes that if one is to intelligently analyze the various social problems confronting African-Americans, and that if one is to define and develop effective solutions, one must first start with the historical and objective facts existing 400 years ago. Thus, the Intercommunal Reparations Campaign of the New Panther Vanguard Movement is, first and foremost, a conscious, grass-roots educational effort directed at the African-American communities; it is founded upon a very conscious, political, even revolutionary and comprehensive strategy aimed at laying the foundation for fundamental social changes in the world’s economy; and it is also a conscious “political strategy” designed to promote principled “organizational unity” within the African-American community and the development of a “strategic political alliance” among Africans on the Continent, Africans living in the Americas, and Indigenous People.

Our reparations campaign is also, necessarily, a short and long-range fund-raising venture. In initiating its Intercommunal Reparations Campaign, the New Panther Vanguard Movement is actively carrying out  Point One of our Ten Point Platform and Program: “peace, justice and reparations.” The ultimate objective of this Campaign is to intervene into the political processes of American Society and the Global Economy so as to redress, once and for all, the historical injustices perpetrated against People of Color - Africans, African-Americans and Indigenous  people - and to end the present economic disparities afflicting our diverse communities. 

The New Panther Vanguard Movement, composed primarily but not exclusively of African-Americans, believes that the descendants of African slaves living in the Americas are in a strategic position for formulating the strategy and implementing the tactical alliances that are necessary to launch a coordinated and sustained “intercommunal reparations campaign” so as to achieve the actual “payment of reparations” for African-Americans, Africans throughout the Diaspora, and other Indigenous People.

WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AFRICANS, 
AFRICAN-AMERICANS AND INDIGENOUS PEOPLE 
IN THE STRUGGLE FOR REPARATIONS

Ironically, the term “African’ is not an African construction; it actually comes from the Latin term “Africanus,” a Roman Emperor. In fact the people living in what is now known as the continent of Africa did not originally refer to themselves as “Africans.” Think about that for a minute. 

The peoples who inhabited the so-called North, Central, and South American continental territories, and the Caribbean islands [sometimes erroneously referred to as “natives’ or “Indians”] were brutally subjected to virtual “extermination,” not only physically in the millions; also destroyed was their relatively peaceful, civilized, and prosperous way of life; not unlike what was done to Africans, the economic, social, cultural and religious institutions of these Indigenous people were dismantled at gun point and with inhuman viciousness. 

The struggle of Indigenous peoples in the so-called Third World, sometimes referred to as the “undeveloped nations,” is quite similar to that of so-called Africans. Whether we know it or not, the struggles of Africans and other Indigenous people are tied together historically; and they cannot be solved or successfully brought to a conclusion separately. In reality, the social struggles of Africans living in the Americas and that of the Indigenous people, whose lands were forcefully taken by Euro-Americans, in the name of “progress” and “civilization,” have from the very beginnings in the early 1500’s been irrevocably intertwined and interconnected. The truth of the matter is that the stolen labor and land, from our African ancestors and Indigenous people, are what has made possible this country’s status today as the most advanced country on this earth, economically, technologically, and militarily. 

April - 2001

CONTINUED


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